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Alexandria (Virginia)
American Stock Exchange
Andrew Carnegie
Angelus Temple
Anheuser-Busch
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Beaufort (Carolina del Sur)
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Casa de Mark Twain
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Charles G. Dawes
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Chester Alan Arthur
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Hito Histórico Nacional - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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Hito Histórico Nacional
De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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Un hito histórico nacional, en los Estados Unidos, («National Historic Landmark», NHL) es un edificio, sitio, estructura, objeto o distrito, que es oficialmente reconocido por el gobierno federal por su importancia histórica. Todos los hitos históricos nacionales son listados en el Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos («National Register of Historic Places»). De los más de 80.000 lugares del Registro Nacional en 2003, solamente alrededor de 2.430 eran hitos históricos (un 4%).1
Un distrito histórico nacional («National Historic Landmark District», NHLD) es un distrito histórico que es reconocido como un hito histórico y que puede incluir propiedades contribuidoras («contributing properties») que tengan edificios, estructuras, lugares u objetos, y puede no incluir propiedades no-colaboradoras («non-contributing properties»).
Los hitos históricos nacionales de los Estados Unidos no son lugares realmente protegidos: la ley federal no establece ninguna obligación específica para sus propietarios, pero si se quiere acceder a las ayudas federales algunas se acompañan con distintas obligaciones de desarrollo. Las autoridades locales pueden también adoptar medidas para la conservación de estos lugares.2
Contenido
1 Historia
2 Criterios de selección de los hitos
3 Relación de hitos históricos por estados (diciembre de 2004)
3.1 Alabama (35)
3.2 Alaska (48)
3.3 Arizona (39)
3.4 Arkansas (16)
3.5 California (130)
3.6 Carolina del Norte (38)
3.7 Carolina del Sur (76)
3.8 Colorado (18)
3.9 Connecticut (60)
3.10 Dakota del Norte (4)
3.11 Dakota del Sur (15)
3.12 Delaware (11)
3.13 Florida (36)
3.14 Georgia (46)
3.15 Hawái (32)
3.16 Idaho (10)
3.17 Illinois (81)
3.18 Indiana (36)
3.19 Iowa (23)
3.20 Kansas (23)
3.21 Kentucky (30)
3.22 Luisiana (51)
3.23 Maine (40)
3.24 Maryland (73)
3.25 Massachusetts (176)
3.26 Míchigan (34)
3.27 Minnesota (22)
3.28 Misisipi (37)
3.29 Misuri (35)
3.30 Montana (23)
3.31 Nebraska (20)
3.32 Nevada (6)
3.33 Nuevo Hampshire (22)
3.34 Nueva Jersey (53)
3.35 Nueva York (252)
3.36 Nuevo México (42)
3.37 Ohio (67)
3.38 Oklahoma (19)
3.39 Oregón (15)
3.40 Pensilvania (152)
3.41 Rhode Island (42)
3.42 Tennessee (28)
3.43 Texas (46)
3.44 Utah (12)
3.45 Vermont (17)
3.46 Virginia (117)
3.47 Virginia Occidental (16)
3.48 Washington (22)
3.49 Wisconsin (36)
3.50 Wyoming (21)
4 Otros National Historic Landmarks de los EE. UU.
4.1 Samoa Americana (2)
4.2 Distrito de Columbia (72)
4.3 Islas Marshall (2)
4.4 Estados Federados de Micronesia (2)
4.5 Islas Midway (1)
4.6 Marruecos (1)
4.7 Comunidad de las Islas Marianas del Norte (2)
4.8 República de Palaos (1)
4.9 Puerto Rico (4)
4.10 Islas Vírgenes de los Estados Unidos (5)
4.11 Isla Wake (1)
5 Referencias
6 Enlaces externos
editar Historia
El 9 de octubre de 1960 se anunció que 92 propiedades habían sido designadas por el Secretario Fred Andrew Seaton como hitos históricos nacionales. La primera de ellas fue un nombramiento político, la tumba y monumento del sargento Floyd, un monumento erigido en Sioux City, en el estado de Iowa («Sergeant Floyd Grave and Monument»). Fue designado oficialmente el 30 de junio de ese año, pero por diversas razones, el anuncio público de los primeros hitos históricos se demoró.
editar Criterios de selección de los hitos
Los hitos históricos nacionales son elegidos por el Secretarío del Interior con el asesoramiento del National Park Service, que se encarga de la gestión de esos lugares. Son susceptibles de elección:
los lugares en los que se hayan producido acontecimientos de importancia histórica nacional;
los lugares en los que hayan vivido o trabajado personas de relevancia histórica;
los lugares en los que se materializaron los ideales que dieron forma a la nación;
las construcciones notables;
los lugares que caracterizan un determinado modo de vida;
los yacimientos arqueológicos ricos en información.
De los 2.442 hitos históricos, más del 10 por ciento se encuentran en el estado de Nueva York, que tiene 256. Hay hitos históricos en los 50 estados y también hay 74 en el Distrito de Columbia, 15 en Puerto Rico y otras mancomunidades y territorios de los EE.UU., cinco en los estados asociados de los Estados Unidos como Micronesia, y uno en un estado extranjero (Marruecos).3 4
Hay 128 buques o barcos hundidos que se han designado como hitos históricos nacionales.
Alrededor de la mitad de los hitos históricos nacionales son de propiedad privada.5 El Programa Hitos Históricos Nacionales («National Historic Landmarks Program»), en el que participan los ciudadanos, realiza propuestas para nuevas designaciones del Servicio de Parques Nacionales, que también presta asistencia en el mantenimiento de los hitos. Un grupo de amigos de los propietarios y administradores, la asociación de Administradores de Hitos Históricos Nacionales («National Historic Landmark Stewards Association»), también trabaja para preservar, proteger y promover los hitos históricos nacionales.
Si no aparece aún en el Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos, un hito histórico se añade automáticamente en el Registro cuando es designado.
editar Relación de hitos históricos por estados (diciembre de 2004)
Esta relación no es exhaustiva.
editar Alabama (35)
El capitolio de Mongomery.
Barton Hall - Colbert County - creado en 1973
Bethel Baptist Church, Parsonage and Guard House - Birmingham - añadido en 2005
Bottle Creek (site) - Baldwin County - añadido en 1994
Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church - Selma - creado en 1997
Henry D. Clayton House - Barbour County - creado en 1976
J. L. M. Curry House - Talladega County - añadido en 1965
Dexter Avenue Baptist Church - Montgomery - creado en 1974
Episcopal Church of the Nativity - Huntsville - creado en 1990
First Confederate Capitol - Montgomery - añadido en 1960
Fort Apalachicola - Russell County - creado en 1964
Fort Mitchell (site) - Russell County - creado en 1990
Fort Morgan - Baldwin County - creado en 1960
Fort Toulouse (site) - Elmore County - creado en 1960
Foster Auditorium - Tuscaloosa - creado en 2005
Gaineswood - Demopolis - creado en 1973
Government Street Presbyterian Church - Mobile - creado en 1992
Ivy Green (Helen Keller birthplace) - Tuscumbia - creado en 1992
Kenworthy Hall - Marion - creado en 2004
Mobile City Hall - Mobile - creado en 1973
Montgomery - Pickensville - creado en 1989
Montgomery Union Station and Trainshed - Montgomery - creado en 1976
Moundville (site) - Hale County - creado en 1964
Neutral Bouyancy Space Simulator - Huntsville - creado en 1985
Propulsion and Structural Test Facility - Huntsville - creado en 1985
Redstone Test Stand - Huntsville - creado en 1985
Saint Andrew's Church - Prarieville - creado en 1973
Saturn V Dynamic Test Stand - Huntsville - creado en 1985
Saturn V Launch Vehicle - Huntsville - creado en 1987
Sloss Furnaces - Birmingham - creado en 1981
Swayne Hall, Talladega College - Talladega - creado en 1974
Tuskegee Institute - Tuskegee - creado en 1965
USS Alabama (navio de guerra) - Mobile
USS Drum (sous-marin) - Mobile
Wilson Dam - Florence - creado en 1966
Yuchi Town (site) - Russell County - creado en 1996
(eligible) Old Mobile Site - Mobile County
National Park System:
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park
Russell Cave National Monument
Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site
Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site
editar Alaska (48)
Broadway avenue, Skagway.
Church of the Holy Ascension - Unalaska
Eagle barrio histórico
Holy Assumption Orthodox Church - Kenai
Kake Cannery
Kennecott Minas
New Russia Site - Yakutat
Russian American Building #29 - Sitka
Russian American Magazin - Kodiak
Russian Bishop's House - Sitka
Sheldon Jackson School - Sitka
Skagway barrio histórico
St. Michael's Cathedral - Sitka
editar Arizona (39)
Old Oraibi.
Hoover Dam (Presa Hoover)
Old Oraibi, Navaho County
editar Arkansas (16)
Fort Smith - Fort Smith
Little Rock Central High School
editar California (130)
Piscina de Neptuno, Hearst Castle.
Prisión de Alcatraz - San Francisco
Balboa Park - San Diego
Balboa Pavilion - Newport Beach
Balclutha (bateau) - San Francisco
Bradbury Building - Los Ángeles
C.A. Thayer (ship) - San Francisco
Cathedral Basilica of St. Joseph - San Jose
Donner Camp - Truckee
Gamble House - Pasadena
Hearst Castle - San Simeon
USS Hornet (aircraft carrier) - Alameda
SS John W. Brown - San Francisco
John Muir House - Martinez
Lake Merritt reserva de aves silvestres - Oakland
SS Lane Victory - Los Ángeles
Locke quartier historique
Los Alamos Ranch House
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum - Los Ángeles
Mission Inn - Riverside
Lieu de naissance de Richard Nixon - Yorba Linda
Rose Bowl - Pasadena
Watts Towers - Los Ángeles
Angelus Temple - Los Ángeles
editar Carolina del Norte (38)
Domaine Biltmore, Asheville
Cap Hatteras Light Station, Buxton
Duke Homestead and Tobacco Factory, Durham
USS Monitor shipwreck (ironclad), Dare County
USS North Carolina (battleship), Wilmington
Pinehurst Resort
Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Center, Kill Devil Hills
editar Carolina del Sur (76)
Beaufort Historic District
USS Clamagore (submarino), Patriot's Point, Mount Pleasant
USCGC Ingham (Coast Guard cotre), Patriot's Point, Mount Pleasant
USS Laffey (destroyer), Patriot's Point, Mount Pleasant
USS Yorktown (porta aviones), Patriot's Point, Mount Pleasant
editar Colorado (18)
Centro de información turística de Beaver Meadows, Rocky Mountain National Park
Ferrocarril de Durango a Silverton
Cripple Creek barrio histórico
Leadville quartier historique
Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carrousel #6 - Burlington
Pikes Peak - Colorado Springs
Silverton barrio histórico
Telluride barrio histórico
editar Connecticut (60)
Bush-Holley House - Greenwich
Connecticut Hall, Yale University - New Haven
Connecticut State Capitol - Hartford
Hill-Stead Museum - Farmington
Litchfield quartier historique
Lockwood-Mathews Mansion - Norwalk
Casa de Mark Twain - Hartford
USS Nautilus sous-marin nucléaire - Groton
New Haven quartier historique
Yale Bowl - New Haven
editar Dakota del Norte (4)
Fort Union Trading Post, Williams County
editar Dakota del Sur (15)
Deadwood Historic District
editar Delaware (11)
Corte de justicia de New Castle
Barrio histórico de New Castle
editar Florida (36)
Ybor City.
Cabo Cañaveral Air Force Station - Cocoa
Casa de Ernest Hemingway - Key West
Fort Zachary Taylor - Key West
Tampa Bay Hotel - Tampa
Vizcaya (Florida) - Miami
Ybor City barrio histórico - Tampa
Casa de Zora Neale Hurston - Key West
editar Georgia (46)
Jekyll Island, Glynn County
Martin Luther King, Jr. Historic District, Atlanta
Fox Theatre, Atlanta, Georgia
editar Hawái (32)
Commander in Chief Pacific Fleet Headquarters - Pearl Harbor - added 1987
Cook Landing Site - Waimea - added 1962
Falls of Clyde - Honolulu - added 1989
Hickam Field - Hickam Air Force Base - added 1985
Hokukano-Ualapue Complex - Molokai - added 1962
Honokohau Settlement - Hawaii County - added 1962
Huilua Fishpond - Honolulu - added 1962
Iolani Palace - Honolulu - added 1962
Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement - Kalaupapa - added 1976
Kamakahonu - Kailua-Kona - added 1962
Kaneohe Naval Air Station - Kaneohe - added 1987
Kaunolu Village Site - Lanai - added 1962
Kawaiahao Church and Mission Houses - Honolulu - added 1962
Keauhou Holua Slide - Keauhou - added 1962
Lahaina Historic District - Lahaina - added 1962
Loaloa Heiau - Maui County - added 1962
Mauna Kea Adz Quarry - Hawaii County - added 1962
Mookini Heiau - Hawaii County - added 1962
Old Sugar Mill of Koloa - Koloa - added 1962
Opana Radar Site - Honolulu County - added 1994
Palm Circle - Honolulu - added 1987
Piilanihale Heiau - Maui County - added 1964
Pu'u O Mahuka Heiau - Honolulu County - added 1962
Pu'ukohola Heiau - Hawaii - added 1962
Russian Fort - Kauai County - added 1962
South Point Complex - Hawaii County - added 1962
United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor - Pearl Harbor - added 1964
USS Arizona (BB-39) - Pearl Harbor - added 1989
USS Bowfin - Pearl Harbor - added 1986
USS Utah - Pearl Harbor - added 1989
Waialua Complex of Heiaus - Kauai County - added 1962
Wheeler Field - Honolulu County - added 1987
editar Idaho (10)
Experimental Breeder Reactor No. 1, Butte County
editar Illinois (81)
Magasin Carson, Pirie, Scott, and Company.
Adler Planetarium, Chicago
Cahokia Mounds, St. Clair County
Magasin Carson, Pirie, Scott, and Company, Chicago
Chicago Board of Trade, Chicago
Columbus Park, Chicago
Charles G. Dawes House, Evanston
John Deere Home and Shop, Ogle County
Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable Homesite, Chicago
Fort Sheridan Historic District, Lake County
Ulysses S. Grant Home, Galena
Hull House, Chicago
Illinois and Michigan Canal Locks and Towpath, Comté de Will
Abraham Lincoln Home, Springfield
Lincoln Tomb, Springfield
Marshall Field Company Store, Chicago
Mazon Creek Fossil Beds, Grundy County
Montgomery Ward Company Complex, Chicago
Morrow Plots, University of Illinois, Urbana
Vieux village Kaskaskia, La Salle County
Barrio histórico de Nauvoo
Orchestra Hall, Chicago
Casa de Oscar Stanton De Priest, Chicago
Barrio histórico de Pullman, Chicago
Nauvoo, Ilinois.
Barrio histórico de Riverside Historic District
Frederick C. Robie House, Chicago
Rock Island Arsenal, Rock Island
Sears, Roebuck and Company, Chicago
John G. Shedd Aquarium, Chicago
Site of the First Self-Sustaining Nuclear Reaction, Chicago
Starved Rock, La Salle County
U-505 German U-Boat, Museum of Science and Industry, Chicago
Old Stone Gate, Chicago Union Stockyards
University of Illinois Observatory, Urbana
Casa y estudio de Frank Lloyd Wright, Oak Park
editar Indiana (36)
Auburn Cord Duesenberg Automobile Facility, Auburn
Maison de Thomas Gaff (Hillforest), Aurora
Cannelton Cotton Mill, Cannelton
First Baptist Church par Harry Weese, Columbus
First Christian Church par Eliel Saarinen, Columbus
Irwin Union Bank par Eero Saarinen, Dan Kiley, Kevin Roche, Columbus
Mabel McDowell School par John Carl Warnecke, Columbus
Miller House, residencia de J. Irwin Miller par Eero Saarinen et Dan Kiley, Columbus
North Christian Church (congregación fundada en 1955), diseñada por Eero Saarinen en 1964, Columbus
General Lew Wallace Study, Crawfordsville
Fort Wayne
Palacio de justicia de Allen County
Casa de Levi Coffin, Fountain City
Casa de Benjamin Harrison, Indianápolis
Carrusel de Broad Ripple Park, Indianápolis
Butler University Fieldhouse, Indianápolis
Indiana World War Memorial Plaza, Indianápolis
Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Indianápolis
Casa de James Whitcomb Riley, Indianápolis
Madame C. J. Walker Manufacturing Company, Indianápolis
Oldfields, Indianápolis
Eleutherian College and Chapel Building, Lancaster, IN.
Eleutherian College, Lancaster (Jefferson County)
Spencer Park Denzel Carousel, Logansport
Casa de Charles Shrewsbury, Madison
Lanier Mansion, Madison:
Casa de Marie Webster, Marion
New Harmony Historic District, New Harmony
Cuartel de invierno de Wallace Circus, Peru
Joseph Bailly Homestead, Porter County
Casa de Clement Studebaker, South Bend
Casa natal de Abraham Lincoln, Spencer County
Casa de Eugene V. Debs, Terre Haute
Tippecanoe Battlefield, Tippecanoe County
Angel Mounds, Vanderburgh County
Donald B., Vevay
Grouseland, Vincennes
West Baden Springs Hotel, West Baden Springs
editar Iowa (23)
Colonies Amana
Julien Dubuque Bridge
Shot Tower, Dubuque (Iowa)
editar Kansas (23)
Fort Leavenworth, Leavenworth County
Fort Scott, Bourbon County
Shawnee Mission, Fairway
editar Kentucky (30)
Trustees House en Shaker Village (Pleasant Hill), Kentucky.
Churchill Downs - Louisville
Village Shaker en Pleasant Hill, cerca de Harrodsburg
Milliken Memorial Community House, cerca de Elkton (Kentucky)
editar Luisiana (51)
Jackson Square, Nueva Orleans.
Acadian House - St. Martinville
The Cabildo - Nueva Orleans
George Washington Cable House - Nueva Orleans
Maison de Kate Chopin - Nueva Orleans
The Courthouse & Lawyers' Row - Clinton
Delta Queen (river steamboat) - Nueva Orleans
Deluge (firefighting tugboat) - Nueva Orleans
Maison de James H. Dillard - Nueva Orleans
Evergreen Plantation - Wallace
Fort De La Boulaye - Nueva Orleans
Fort Jackson-Fort Jackson
Fort Jesup - Many
Gallier Hall - Nueva Orleans
Gallier House - Nueva Orleans
Garden District - Nueva Orleans
Hermann-Grima House - Nueva Orleans
Homeplace Plantation House - Hahnville
Jackson Square - Nueva Orleans
USS Kidd (DD-661) - Baton Rouge
Lafitte's Blacksmith Shop - Nueva Orleans
Los Adaes - Robeline
Louisiana State Bank Building - Nueva Orleans
Louisiana State Capitol - Baton Rouge
Madame John's Legacy - Nueva Orleans
Madewood Plantation House - Napoleonville
Magnolia Plantation - Derry
Marksville Prehistoric Indian Site - Marksville
Mayor Girod House - Nueva Orleans
Natchitoches Historic District - Natchitoches
New Orleans Cotton Exchange Building - Nueva Orleans
Oak Alley Plantation, Louisiana.
Oak Alley Plantation - Vacherie
Oakland Plantation - Natchez
Old Louisiana State Capitol - Baton Rouge
Parlange Plantation House - Mix
Pontalba Buildings - Nueva Orleans
Port Hudson - Port Hudson
Poverty Point - Delhi
The Presbytere - Nueva Orleans
Saint Alphonsus Church - Nueva Orleans
San Francisco Plantation House - Reserve
Shadows-on-the-Teche - New Iberia
Shreveport Waterworks Pumping Station - Shreveport
St. Mary's Assumption Church - Nueva Orleans
St. Patrick's Church - Nueva Orleans
United States Customhouse - Nueva Orleans
United States Mint, New Orleans Branch - Nueva Orleans
Ursuline Convent - Nueva Orleans
Quartier historique du Vieux Carré - Nueva Orleans
Maison Edward Douglass White - Thibodaux
Yucca Plantation - Melrose
editar Maine (40)
Harriet Beecher Stowe House - Brunswick
editar Maryland (73)
Accokeek Creek Site - Prince Georges Co.
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Casselman River Bridge - Garrett Co.
Clara Barton House - Glen Echo, Maryland
Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory
USCGC Taney - Baltimore
USS Torsk - Baltimore
Lightship Chesapeake - Baltimore
Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse - Baltimore
Rachel Carson House - Silver Spring, Maryland
Chestertown Historic District - Chestertown, Kent Co.
USS Constellation - Baltimore
Fort Frederick - Washington Co.
Gaithersburg Latitude Observatory - Montgomery Co.
First Unitarian Church - Baltimore
Habre-de-venture - Charles Co.
Hammond-Harwood House - Anne Arundel Co.
London Town Publik House - Anne Arundel Co.
Maryland Statehouse - Annapolis
Monocacy Battlefield - Frederick Co.
Montpelier - Prince Georges Co.
Mount Vernon Place Historic District - Baltimore
Mount Royal Station & Trainshed - Baltimore
Old Lock Pump House, Chesapeake & Delaware Canal - Cecil Co.
William Paca House - Annapolis
Resurrection Manor - St. Mary's Co.
Spacecraft Magnetic Test Facility - Greenbelt
Star-Spangled Banner Flag House - Baltimore
Thomas Point Shoal Lightstation - Anne Arundel Co.
Thomas Viaduct, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad - Baltimore Co. & Howard Co.
Wye House - Talbot Co.
Whitehall - Annapolis
Whitney M. Young, Jr. Birthplace - Simpsonville
Whittaker Chambers Farm - Westminster, Carroll County, Maryland
editar Massachusetts (176)
African Meeting House - Boston
Boston Common
Boston Public Library - Boston
Bunker Hill Monument - Boston
Emily Dickinson Home - Amherst
Faneuil Hall - Boston
Fort Warren - port de Boston
Maison de Frederick Law Olmsted - Brookline
Stade de l'Université Harvard - Boston
Jacob's Pillow - Becket, Massachusetts
Lieu de naissance de John Adams - Quincy
Lieu de naissance de John F. Kennedy - Brookline
Lieu de laissance de John Quincy Adams - Quincy
Lugar histórico de Longfellow - Cambridge
Lexington Green
Quartier historique de Lowell
Massachusetts General Hospital - Boston
Massachusetts Hall, Université Harvard - Cambridge
Memorial Hall, Université Harvard - Cambridge
Barrio histórico de Nantucket
New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park - New Bedford
Quartier historique du vieux Deerfield
Maison d'Oliver Wendell Holmes - Beverly
Quincy Market - Boston
Lugar histórico de Longfellow, 1759.
Maison de Ralph Waldo Emerson - Concord
Playa de Revere
Saugus Iron Works
Schooner Ernestina - New Bedford
Sever Hall, Harvard University - Cambridge
University Hall, Harvard University - Cambridge
USS Constitution - Boston
USS Massachusetts (BB-59) - Fall River
Walden Pond - Concord
The Wayside - Concord
Maison d'enfance de W.E.B. Dubois - Great Barrington
Wesleyan Grove ("the Campground"), Oak Bluffs, Martha's Vineyard - añadido en 2005
Maison de William Lloyd Garrison - Boston
Maison de William Monroe Trotter - Dorchester
editar Míchigan (34)
Torre y edificio en Cranbrook.
Cranbrook Educational Community - Bloomfield Hills
Fort Michilimackinac - Mackinaw City
Grand Hotel - Mackinac Island
The Henry Ford Museum - Dearborn
Highland Park Ford Plant - Highland Park
Mackinac Island
USS Silversides - Muskegon
editar Minnesota (22)
F. Scott Fitzgerald House - St. Paul
Fort Snelling Historic District - Hennepin County
James J. Hill House - St. Paul
Hull-Rust-Mahoning Mine - Hibbing
Kathio Historic District - Kathio Township
Frank B. Kellogg House - St. Paul
Oliver Hudson Kelly Farmstead - Elk River
Sinclair Lewis Boyhood Home - Sauk Centre
Charles A. Lindbergh House - St. Paul
Mickey's Diner - St. Paul
Mountain Iron Mine - Mountain Iron
National Farmer's Bank of Owatonna - Owatonna
Peavy-Haglin Experimental Concrete Grain Elevator - St. Louis Park
Pillsbury A Mill - Minneapolis
Plummer Building et 1914 Building - Rochester
O.E. Rolvaag House - Northfield
Saint Croix Boomsite - Stillwater Township
St. Croix Recreational Demonstration Area - Pine County
Soudan Mine - Breitung Township
Thomas Veblen Farmstead - Wheelen Township
Andrew J. Volstead House - Granite Falls
Washburn A Mill Complex - Minneapolis
editar Misisipi (37)
William Faulkner House, Oxford
editar Misuri (35)
Casa Bolduc, Ste. Geneviève, MO.
Anheuser-Busch Brewery - Saint Louis
Arrow Rock - Arrow Rock
Carrington Osage Village Sites - Vernon County
Christ Church Cathedral - Saint Louis
Champ Clark House - Bowling Green
Eads Bridge - Saint Louis
Fort Osage - Jackson County
Gateway Arch - Saint Louis
General John J. Pershing Boyhood Home - Laclede
George Caleb Bingham House - Arrow Rock
Goldenrod (showboat)- Saint Louis
Graham Cave - Montgomery County
Harry S. Truman Historic District - Independence
Harry S. Truman Farm Home - Grandview
Joseph Erlanger House - Saint Louis
Laura Ingalls Wilder House - Mansfield
Louis Bolduc House - Ste. Genevieve
Mark Twain Boyhood Home - Hannibal
Missouri Botanical Gardens - Saint Louis
Mutual Musicians Association Building - Kansas City
Patee Hall - Saint Joseph
Research Cave - Callaway County
Ste. Genevieve Historical District - Ste. Genevieve
Sanborn Field and Soil Erosion Plots - Columbia
Scott Joplin Residence - Saint Louis
Shelly House - Saint Louis
Tower Grove Park - Saint Louis
Union Station- Saint Louis
United States Custom House and Post Office - Saint Louis
Utz Site - Saline County
Wainwright Building - Saint Louis
Washington University Hilltop Campus Historical District - Saint Louis
Watkins Mill - Clay County
Westminster College Gymnasium - Fulton
White Haven - Grantwood Village
editar Montana (23)
Bannack Historic District
editar Nebraska (20)
Ash Hollow Cave, Garden County
William Jennings Bryan House, Lincoln
Captain Meriwether Lewis (Dustpan dredge), Brownville
Willa Cather House, Red Cloud
Coufal Site, Howard County
Father Flanagan's Boys' Home, Boys Town
Fort Atkinson, Washington County
Fort Robinson et Red Cloud Agency, Comté de Dawes et Sioux County
USS Hazard, Omaha
Leary Site, Richardson County
J. Sterling Morton House, Nebraska City
Nebraska State Capitol, Lincoln
George W. Norris House, McCook
Palmer Site, Merrick County
Dr. Susan La Flesche Picotte Memorial Hospital, Walthill
Pike Pawnee Village Site, Webster County
Robidoux Pass, Scotts Bluff County
Schultz Site, Valley County
Signal Butte, Scotts Bluff County
Walker Gilmore Site, Cass County
editar Nevada (6)
Hoover Dam
Virginia City Historic District
editar Nuevo Hampshire (22)
Canterbury Shaker Village
Daniel Webster Family Home - West Franklin
E. E. Cummings House - Silver Lake
Franklin Pierce Homestead - Hillsborough
Josiah Bartlett House - Kingston
Robert Frost Homestead - Derry
editar Nueva Jersey (53)
Hangar No. 1, Lakehurst Naval Air Station, Ocean County
Lucy the Margate Elephant - Margate City
Craftsman Farms, Parsippany
editar Nueva York (252)
69th Regiment Armory - New York
Adirondack Forest Preserve
African Burial Ground - New York
American Stock Exchange - New York
Andrew Carnegie Mansion - New York
Bartow-Pell Mansion - New York
Brooklyn Bridge - New York
Buffalo State Hospital - Buffalo
Carnegie Hall - New York
Central Park - New York
Central Synagogue - New York
Chautauqua Historic District - Chautaqua
Chester A. Arthur House - New York
Chrysler Building - New York
City Hall - New York
Conference House - New York
Cooper Union - New York
Duke Ellington Residence - New York
Eldridge Street Synagogue - New York
Empire State Building - New York
Equitable Building - New York
Erie Canal - Fort Hunter
Estatua de la Libertad - New York
Flatiron Building - New York
Fort Stanwix - Rome
Fort Ticonderoga - Ticonderoga
Geneseo Historic District - Geneseo, New York
George Eastman House - Rochester
Governors Island - New York
Grand Central Terminal - New York
Hamilton Fish House - New York
Holland Tunnel - New York
Hudson River Historic District - Staatsburg
John Philip Sousa House - Port Washington
Louis Armstrong House - New York
Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site
Metropolitan Museum of Art - New York
Mohonk Mountain House New Paltz
Jardín Botánico de Nueva York - New York
New York Cotton Exchange - New York
New York Public Library - New York
New York State Inebriate Asylum - Binghamton
New York Stock Exchange - New York
Old Main, Vassar College - Poughkeepsie
Paul Robeson Residence - New York
Pupin Physics Laboratory, Columbia University - New York
Rhinelander Mansion - New York
Rockefeller Center - New York
Soho Cast Iron Historic District - New York
Surrogate's Court - New York
Susan B. Anthony House - Rochester
Trinity Church - Manhattan
Troy Savings Bank - Troy
Union Square - New York
United Charities Building - New York
United States Military Academy - West Point
Utica State Hospital, Main Building - Utica
Vassar College Observatory - Poughkeepsie
Watervliet Arsenal - Watervliet
Woolworth Building - New York
editar Nuevo México (42)
Acoma Pueblo
Pueblo de Taos
Trinity site
editar Ohio (67)
Carew Tower - Cincinnati
Cleveland Arcade - Cleveland
Isaac M. Wise Temple - Cincinnati
James A. Garfield home - Mentor
Kirtland Temple - Kirtland
Oberlin College - Oberlin
Tappan Square - Oberlin
Ohio and Erie Canal - Valley View
Ohio Statehouse - Columbus
Serpent Mound - Adams County, Ohio
Thomas Edison birthplace - Milan
Ulysses S. Grant boyhood home - Georgetown
Warren G. Harding home - Marion
William McKinley tomb - Canton
Wright Cycle Company - Dayton
John Rankin home - Ripley
editar Oklahoma (19)
Boston Avenue Methodist Church
Boley Historic District
Guthrie Historic District
editar Oregón (15)
Bonneville Dam Historic District
Columbia River Highway
Deady and Villard Hall, University of Oregon
Pioneer Courthouse (next to Pioneer Courthouse Square), Portland
Timberline Lodge, Monte Hood
editar Pensilvania (152)
Elfreth's Alley
First Bank of the United States - Philadelphia
Fonthill - Doylestown
Fort Mifflin - Philadelphia
Leap-The-Dips - Altoona
Philadelphia City Hall
Philadelphia Savings Fund Society (PSFS) Building
Second Bank of the United States - Philadelphia
Wanamaker's pipe organ - Philadelphia
editar Rhode Island (42)
The Breakers - Newport
The Elms - Newport
Fort Adams - Newport
Kingscote - Newport
Newport Casino
Newport Historic District
University Hall, Brown University - Providence
Ocean Drive Historic District - Newport
editar Tennessee (28)
Fort Loudon, Vonore
James K. Polk House, Columbia
Ryman Auditorium, Nashville
Graceland, Memphis
editar Texas (46)
The Alamo.
Texas State Capitol.
The Alamo - San Antonio
Apollo Mission Control Center - Houston
Bastrop State Park
Dealey Plaza Historic District
East End Historic District - Galveston
Elissa (BARK) - Galveston
Espada Aqueduct - San Antonio
Fair Park Texas Centennial Buildings - Dallas
Fort Belknap
Fort Brown
Fort Concho - San Angelo
Fort Davis
Fort Richardson
Fort Sam Houston
John Nance Garner House - Uvalde
Governor's Mansion - Austin
HA. 19 (sous-marin de poche) - Fredericksburg
Hangar 9, Brooks Airforce Base - San Antonio
Harrell Site - South Bend
Highland Park Shopping Village - Highland Park
J A Ranch (Goodnight Ranch)
Lyndon Baines Johnson Boyhood home - Johnson City
King Ranch
Landergin Mesa - Vega
Lubbock Lake - Lubbock
Majestic Theatre - San Antonio
Mission Concepcion - San Antonio
Palmito Ranch Battlefield - Brownsville
Palo Alto Battlefield - Brownsville
Plainview Site - Plainview
Porter Farm - Terrell
Presidio Nuestra Senora De Loreto De La Bahia - Goliad
Randolph Field Historic District - San Antonio
Resaca De La Palma Battlefield - Brownsville
Roma Historic District - Roma
Samuel Rayburn House - Bonham
San Jacinto Battlefield - Houston
Space Environment Simulation Laboratory - Houston
Spanish Governor's Palace - San Antonio
Spindletop Oilfield - Beaumont
Strand Historic District - Galveston
Texas State Capitol - Austin
Trevino-Uribe Rancho - San Ygnacio
USS Lexington (CV-16) - Corpus Christi
USS Texas (BB-35) - Houston
Woodland - Huntsville
editar Utah (12)
Temple Square, Salt Lake City
editar Vermont (17)
Calvin Coolidge Homestead District - Plymouth Notch
Robert Frost Farm - Ripton
Rockingham Meeting House
Shelburne Farms - Shelburne, Vermont
Socialist Labor Party Hall - Barre
Saint Johnsbury Athenaeum
editar Virginia (117)
Alexandria Historic District, Alexandria - añadido en 1966
Bon Air Historic District
Barracks of the Virginia Military Institute, Lexington - añadido en 1965
Berkeley Plantation, Charles City County - añadido en 1971
Bruton Parish Church, Williamsburg - añadido en 1970
Camp Hoover, Graves Mill - añadido en 1988
Phare du cap Henry, Virginia Beach - añadido en 1964
Charles Richard Drew House, Arlington County - añadido en 1976
George Washington Boyhood Home Site - Fredericksburg
James Monroe Law Office - Fredericksburg
James Monroe Tomb - Richmond
Pentágono - Arlington
Rotunda, University of Virginia - Charlottesville
Richmond City Hall
Natural Bridge - próximo a Lexington
Virginia Military Institute Historic District - Lexington
Washington and Lee University Historic District - Lexington
Waterford Historic District
Williamsburg Historic District
Woodrow Wilson Birthplace - Staunton
Wren Building - College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia
editar Virginia Occidental (16)
International Mother's Day Shrine (Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church), Grafton - añadido en 1992
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops, Martinsburg - añadido en 2003
Campbell Mansion Historic District, Bethany - añadido en 1994
Clover Site, Lesage - añadido en 1992
Davis and Elkins Historic District, Elkins - añadido en 1988
Elkins Coal & Coke Company Historic District, Bretz - añadido en 1983
Grave Creek Mound, Moundsville - añadido en 1964
The Greenbrier, White Sulphur Springs - añadido en 1990
Matewan Historic District, Matewan - añadido en 1997
Old Main, Bethany College, Bethany - añadido en 1990
Reber Radio Telescope, Green Bank - añadido en 1989
Traveller's Rest, Kearneysville - añadido en 1972
Wade House, Morgantown - añadido en 1965
West Virginia Independence Hall, Wheeling - añadido en 1988
Weston Hospital Main Building, Weston - añadido en 1990
Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling - añadido en 1975
editar Washington (22)
Parque Nacional del Monte Rainier.
American and English Camps, San Juan Island - añadido en 1961
Bonneville Dam Historical District (compartido con Oregón), Skamania County - añadido en 1987
Parc national de Mount Rainier, Pierce County y Lewis County - añadido en 1997
Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton - añadido en 1992
editar Wisconsin (36)
Administration Building and Research Tower, S.C. Johnson Company, Racine - añadido en 1976
Aztalan State Park, Aztalan - añadido en 1964
Second Fort Crawford Military Hospital, Prairie du Chien - added 1960
Taliesin (studio), Spring Green - añadido en 1976
USS Cobia, Manitowoc - añadido en 1986
Wisconsin State Capitol, Madison - añadido en 2001
editar Wyoming (21)
Expedition Island, Green River - añadido en 1968
Fort D. A. Russell, Cheyenne - añadido en 1975
Fort Phil Kearny and associated sites, Johnson County - añadido en 1960
Fort Yellowstone, Park County - añadido en 2003
Independence Rock, Natrona County - añadido en 1961
Old Faithful Inn, Teton County - añadido en 1987
South Pass, Fremont County - añadido en 1961
Wyoming State Capitol, Cheyenne - añadido en 1987
editar Otros National Historic Landmarks de los EE. UU.
Las zonas insulares y otros lugares forman parte de los lugares del National Historic Landmarks:
editar Samoa Americana (2)
Government House, Pago Pago
editar Distrito de Columbia (72)
Arts and Industries Building, Smithsonian Institution
Blair House
District of Columbia City Hall
Gallaudet College
Georgetown Historic District
La Biblioteca del Congreso de Estados Unidos
Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C.
National War College
Octagon House
Samuel Gompers House
El edificio de la Smithsonian Institution
El edificio de la Corte Suprema de los Estados Unidos
El Capitolio de los Estados Unidos
Washington National Cathedral
La Casa Blanca
Woodrow Wilson House
editar Islas Marshall (2)
Roi-Namur, Kwajalein
editar Estados Federados de Micronesia (2)
Nan Madol
editar Islas Midway (1)
World War II facilities
editar Marruecos (1)
American Legation, Tánger
editar Comunidad de las Islas Marianas del Norte (2)
Playas de desembarco, Saipán
editar República de Palaos (1)
Peleliu Battlefield, Peleliu
editar Puerto Rico (4)
Sitio Arqueológico de Caparra, Guaynabo
editar Islas Vírgenes de los Estados Unidos (5)
El lugar de desembarco de Cristobal Colón, Sainte-Croix
editar Isla Wake (1)
Isla Wake
editar Referencias
↑ «Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 65». US Government Printing Office. Consultado el 05-04-2008.
↑ Questions and Answers, National Historic Landmarks Program (NHL) — página web oficial
↑ National Park Service (November 2007) (PDF), National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State, http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST07.pdf, consultado el 2008-07-01
↑ The counts and locations of NHLs are described most accurately in List of National Historic Landmarks by state. This extends, and corrects errors from, the National Park Service's "National Historic Landmarks Survey List of National Historic Landmarks by State", also referenced.
↑ National Historic Landmarks Update, National Park Service, October 2004
editar Enlaces externos
Wikimedia Commons alberga contenido multimedia sobre National Historic Landmarks. Commons
Página web de National Historic Landmarks Program (en inglés)
